Security Measures For The Port Of Boston Essay - 1212 Words

Described as a weakness in security, vulnerabilities represent a â€Å"gap or exposure in the protection of an asset that can lead to damage or destruction†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Edwards Goodrich, 2013, p. 12). Much like other transportation systems, the Port of Boston has several vulnerabilities that must be adequately addressed in order to properly secure the port. The top three vulnerabilities to the Port of Boston are listed below. Cyber related vulnerabilities present the greatest risk to the Port of Boston. Conley Terminal’s reliance on networked systems to plan, manage and execute daily port operations makes it vulnerable to a number of cyber related threats including network hacking and viruses. Although cyber awareness has steadily increased over the years, Kramek (2013) points out that â€Å"cybersecurity awareness in U.S. port facilities [is] generally low [and] the cybersecurity culture in U.S. port facilities is generally lacking† (p. 27). This could be for a number of reasons, but is generally attributed to a ports focus on â€Å"MTSA-required physical security measures† (Kramek, 2013, p. 27) and the fact that cyberattacks on port facilities are exceedingly rare. Failure to address this critical vulnerability could affect a number of seaside and portside systems including industrial control, navigation and communication systems on a ship and terminal operating systems and business operating systems at the port. Poor cybersecurity practices could lead to a number consequencesShow MoreRelatedThe Terrorist Attack On The World Trade Center1559 Words   |  7 Pageswill examine are the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center that took place on February 26, 1993 and The Boston Marathon Bombing took place on April 15. 2013. I will also be providing an overview of the terrorist attack at the World Trade Center and the Boston Marathon Bombing. I will explain the lessons learned from each attack in my own opinion. I will also desc ribe what protective measures were taken during the attacks to prevent further casualties and injuries. The attack on The World Trade CenterRead MoreVulnerability Assesment Essay1723 Words   |  7 Pagesthreats, putting their security in order of priority, explaining and defending your choices. Terrorism vulnerability assessments were created to criticize any â€Å"Achilles’ heel† in a security system that can be exploited by anyone willing to do harm to the location, an individual, or coordinated event. It assesses the weaknesses of facilities across a wide range of possible threats or hazards and creates a basis for determining physical and operational improvement measures to assure their protectionRead MoreThe Bombing Of The United States850 Words   |  4 Pagesour weaknesses and in those weaknesses they are able to successfully plan attacks on us. 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When designing a LAN network, some issues must be considered, one of these issues is the organization’s short, medium, and long term goals. Several factors to be considered include the networkRead MoreCas e Study : Network Consultation For Designit1668 Words   |  7 Pagesnetwork should integrate sound, video, synchronous, as well as asynchronous data. When designing the LAN network, the organizational goals of DesignIT should be factored in the LAN design. I will also pay attention to network throughput, line charges, security, and the integration of newer technologies in the future. When designing a LAN network, some issues must be considered, one of these issues is the organization’s short, medium, and long term goals. Several factors to be considered include the networkRead MoreThe attacks of 9/11 in 2001 shed a light on many different weaknesses relevant to the security of1500 Words   |  6 PagesThe attacks of 9/11 in 2001 shed a light on many different weaknesses relevant to the security of the United States regarding communication, and disaster response. On every level of government— federal, state, and local— substandard communication methods contrib uted to the deaths of nearly 3000 people, as well as the growing number of people dying from illnesses that resulted from participating in the cleanup at Ground Zero. There were many communication challenges faced by agencies tasked with respondingRead MoreEssay on Office of Homeland Security1434 Words   |  6 PagesOffice of Homeland Security Just as our parents and grandparents remember where they were and what they were doing when President John F. Kennedy was shot, so will it be with this generation when asked the same questions pertaining to September 11, 2001. This horrific event will be a scar on the body of our wonderful nation until the end of time. Parents lost children, children lost parents, spouses lost their heartmates – so much anguish and emotional devastation demands that something be

Cultural Significance Of Teen Films - 1426 Words

Teen films are the definitive genre that captures the adolescent zeitgeist during the 1980s, and its popularity still hold cultural relevance in the present day. The teen films produced during the 1980s effectively represent youth concerns and the coming-of-age narrative, in terms of adolescent identity, the different roles characters play, sexuality, gender, relationships, class issues and the generational divide. Exploring these issues is essential for recognizing the cultural significance of this specific group of films and how they are important in addressing concerns of the adolescent coming of age narrative. The Breakfast Club by John Hughes is an exploration and reflection of the changing Hollywood industry, political, economic,†¦show more content†¦Sex and relationships are recurring themes throughout the genre and are essential elements teen narrative. Their portrayal ranges from comic interactions to serious exchanges and emotional liberation from restrictive force s. Timothy Shary explains the significance of these two thematic threads: â€Å"Romantic longing and sexual curiosity take on heightened intensity and profundity for youth in the adolescent years struggle to recognise and cope with the emotional and psychological changes†(2002). The character’s experience with sex are usually comedic and linked to sexual discovery and loss of virginity, which are continually present topics in the narrative. It is is often a determinant that shapes teen identity, as well as providing a commentary on societal questions regarding a desire of intimacy. The sexual exploits between the teen male and female investigates teen behavior and the conceptualization of feelings and emotions in their discovery of identity. Another convention which surfaces again and again during the 1980s teen genre is the generational divide that exists in the familial structure, resulting in teens rebelling against adult authority. Within the genre adults are often portrayed in a negative light in both comical and serious ways: teachers are depicted as corrupt and arrogant as incompetent social figures. Parents are often unseen, distant, emotionally detached, cold, violent and abusive. The setting andShow MoreRelatedTeens Making a Cause for Rebellion Essay1248 Words   |  5 Pagesdeal within that time. In the film Rebel Without a Cause, we are exposed to three different teens who each had a different struggle they were dealing with that unified them to one another. In the beginning of the movie we get an idea of how teens were portrayed in the time period as rebellious and troublesome. As the story line continues we are taken from the portrayal that the teens were given and go into the teen’s perspective and how they reacted to the world. 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Early Pregnancy Free Essays

In considering an article on â€Å"Early Pregnancy: Normal and Abnormal† for a monograph on ultrasound in reproductive medicine and infertility, several issues arise. It is essential that the sonologist or sonographer understand what early pregnancy looks like on transvaginal ultrasound and why it looks like that, so that one can distinguish early pregnancies that are normal from those absolutely destined to fail. Regardless of the level, if any, of assisted reproduction, the use of ultrasound in early pregnancy begins with basic physiology and anatomy. We will write a custom essay sample on Early Pregnancy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Most often, the patient with an issue of questionable fertility is well-known to the medical establishment, highly motivated, compliant, and usually follows any instruction offered. More often than not, the biochemical evidence of a pregnancy event (i. e. , detection of human chorionic gonadotropin in blood or urine) precedes our ability to see the pregnancy sonographically. In fact, the gap between biochemical detection (as early as 30 to 50 mIU/mL) often from over-the-counter home pregnancy tests and our ability to detect a pregnancy even with the sonomicroscopy of the vaginal probe has widened in the recent past. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is produced by trophoblastic tissue. It is detectable 8 days after conception. [1] Conventional over-the-counter home pregnancy tests turn positive at around the time of the missed menses (30 to 50 mIU/mL). It is often erroneously referred to as the â€Å"beta subunit† or simply the â€Å"beta† although most current tests measure the intact hCG molecule. The ? subunit was originally described to distinguish it from the ? subunit, something that is shared with other molecules such as thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). Normally, hCG doubles every 48 hours, although a minimum rate of rise is 53 to 66%[2,3] in 48 hours. It is essential to realize that apparently normal doubling times of hCG do not ensure an intrauterine location, as 15 to 20% of ectopic pregnancies can follow normal doubling times of hCG, and these are ones that often end up with a beating heart and normal appearance, although extrauterine in location How to cite Early Pregnancy, Papers Early Pregnancy Free Essays The Internet ! Teenagers nowadays have so many problems. One of the most common problems is big occupation with the Internet. Teenagers use it every day but not in a good way. We will write a custom essay sample on Early Pregnancy or any similar topic only for you Order Now The fact is that we can’t imagine one day without the Internet, but children today use it for things which don’t have a good influence on them. For example , kids spend few hours every day playing computer games. They don’t learn anything good from it. Years ago children used to spend all of their free time to hang out with each other, but nowadays they spend all of it to chat online with their friends. That’s the worst thing with Internet. They spend their childhood with the ‘ peace of technology ‘ , not with real people. It would be the best if parents took care of their children and thought more what they do in their free time. They should restrict their time and in that way they could have more time for something that are important in their life. On the other side we need Internet for everything today. The bright side of the Internet is that we can get intouch with our cousins and friends form other countries by skype. Unsociable children Big problem of children nowadays is that they have problems with finding friends. It’s really hard for them to find someone who will understand and support them in every way. The Internet , that I’ve just written about has a big influence on their sociable life,so they’re often lonely and feel depressive all the time. They watch lots of movies that are not suitable for their age and they think it’s okay to do those things. Because they don’t have friends and feel depressive , they become aggressive and often don’t find their soulmates. Children don’t understand each other al all. There is too much bullying and misunderstanding in their lives. When someone doesn’t want to do something bad, like smoking cigarettes , or drinking alcohol , what is ‘normal’ nowadays in their age , that person for the rest of society is not normal or modern and than they reject him/her from their group. But , the only truth is that if you don’t do those bad things you stayed good unlike them. How to cite Early Pregnancy, Papers

Systematic External Environmental Audit

Question: Conduct a detailed and systematic external environmental audit of the Chinese online video market. This should include as a minimum; PESTLE, 5-forces, industry life cycle and competitor analysis (Johnson et al, 2014). Overall, what do you conclude about the opportunities and threats for PPS.tv? Answer: In China, they had the worlds second largest internet user base in the year of 2007. In the year of 2008 they took over United States and claimed the first position in the market. According to Hu (2014), China acquired $65 million from their online video business in the year of 2006 which reached an amount of $500 million in 2010. Various external environmental impacts played a major role in this success of video market in China. Some theory models and analysis are discussed to describe the impacts of those external environmental effects (Lai and To 2012). To achieve success in a competitive market it is very important to develop strategies that will help a company to provide a higher level of performance than their competitors. It is called as core competencies. To understand the core competencies of video market in china it is important to understand the internal and external factors (Zhao and Keane 2013). PESTEL Analysis A PEST analysis serves to examine the external environment in which the organization performs to recognize the key changes that are occurring (Hasan 2013). Political factors Political factors include tax policies, labor law, environmental law, tariffs and political stability. It is the Government who decides which contents will be shown in the television and internet and which contents will be banned or removed. This is an external force that affects the PPS.tv and chinas online video distribution market. Political factors also have legal factors in it. Legal factors like discrimination law, consumer law, antitrust law, employment law and health and safety law is some of the external factors that affect the business strategies of PPS TV (Ho 2014). Those laws also create impact on how the company will operate. Political limitations will emerge as a weakness for PPS TV as it will prevent them to Economic factors Chinas economy in online video market is growing at a rapid speed. They have the largest internet user base in all over the world which made PPS.tv to expand their online advertisement market as a critical source of revenue. Nowadays, Chinese consumers are habituated to get online videos and music for free. PPS.tv understood this fact and didnt waste any time and decided that they will expand their business online advertising business in China. Social factors Social factors include cultural characteristics, health awareness, population growth rate, age distribution, career attitude and accent of safety. Current trends on social factors affect the demand for a companys product and how that company operates (Sun 2013). In china, demand of online music and video is enormous. It has become a social trend to download latest music and videos for free. This is another external factor that will provide a huge range of opportunity to PPStv. For example a youth population will show more interest in online services that a aging population. China has the largest old population in the world as nearly 119 million people of china are above 65 years old (Towso and Woetzel 2014). According to Yksel and Develo (2012), these numbers will increase in the future as it will acquire one sixth of the entire population by 2018. Technological factors Technology creates a huge impact on the progress of an organization. For PPS.tv, it is important that the citizen of china is familiar to the smart phones or iphones. The more people will use smart phones, the more successful PPS.tv will become (Yang 2013). Now, it is a known fact that China is a big market for smart phones. The local smart phones brand is so famous that they are competing with even Samsung and Apple. So, PPS.tv has a good chance to grow their business in China (Yaprak 2012). Five Forces analysis Michael porters five forces analysis is a model used to explore the environment where a company or organization is operating to create competitive advantage. Five important key areas of porters models are hereby described to show its impact on PPS.tv (Allio and Fahey 2012). Threat of new entrants According to porters model there is a threat exists in the market for the companies who are entering as a fresh brand. Several aspects are there to create obstacles in the path of a new company like, Loyalty to existing brands High fixed costs Absence of resources Government restrictions Brand equity As PPS.tv is entering as a new company in the Chinese market, they will face huge competition from Tudou, Chunlei and Bit torrent as they are the top downloading sites in China (Lee 2012). Power of suppliers PPS.tv must allow the suppliers to have enough power to impact the margins and volumes of the company. There are some reasons that a supplier must have power like, Presence of lesser number of suppliers No substitute Product is very important to the buyer and they cannot do without it Suppler industry has a higher profitability that the buying industry Power of customers This method states how much pressure customers can place on the product (Dobbs 2014). If one customer can create large impact to affect a companys margins and volumes then they will hold substantial power. Some reasons that customers might have power are, Lesser number of buyers Usage of large volumes Switching to another product is simple The product is not important to the buyer and they can survive without it Customers are sensitive to price Volume of buyers Price of total purchase Availability of substitutes This process indicates how much chances are there that a buyer will switch to another competitive product. If the cost of switching is negligible then this possesses a great threat. Here are the few factors that can affect the threat of substitutes (Yang and Delios 2015). Relative price performance of substitutes Low buyer switching cost Change in technology and product innovation Another reason is similarity of the substitutes. For example, if price of coffee rises, then a buyer will switch in to tea (Olande 2012). However, as PPS.tv will provide free downloading of music and videos, cost is not a concern for them. Their main concern would be speed. If the downloading speed from their site is satisfying or high then the consumers will download music and videos from their site. Otherwise they will look for substitutes (Saunders 2012). Competitive rivalry This describes the intensity of competition between existing companies (Balland 2013). For PPS.tv, the competition will be huge as there are lots of online downloading sites are present in china that is providing great services (Dhillon 2013). Basically highly competitive market results from these factors, Many companies who are providing same products with no dominant Negligible differences among competitors product and services Only chance of growth depends of stealing each others customers Competitor analysis Competitor analysis is a common technique to construct a competitor array. The different steps are, Understanding the scope and nature of the industry Finding out the competitors in the market Determining who are the potential customers are what their expectations are Determining the key success factors Compare with the competitors on each key success factors Industry life cycle Like every person has to go through different stages of life, every organization has to go thorgh different industrial life cycles. Industrial life cycle has four stages which are start-up, consolidation, maturity and relative decline stage. Start up stage In this stage it is difficult to understand whether the company will become successful or not. In this stage the risk is very high. If the product of the company has many more similar competitors in the market then the risk is high that the company will not achieve success. But if the product is new then there is a good chance that there will be a rapid growth (Schawel and Billing 2012). As for PPS.tv, many more music and videos downloading sites are present in the China market. So there is a chance that PPS.tv will not become successful. But the other part is, china has the largest online users base in the world (Hussain 2013). So PPS.tv is thinking that entering Chinese market with some competitors in it will not affect marketing goals as the demand is too high. Consolidation stage Once a company has survived the initial stage it will enter into consolidation stage. In this stage the company will become stable and market share can gained more easily (Yang 2013). Once PPS.tv will survive the initial stage they will acquire a better market place. Therefore, their growth will be faster than the rest of the economy. Maturity stage At this stage, companies are called as cash cows as their cash flows are consistent but offer very little opportunity for growth or profit (Darroch 2014). At this stage the product more and more standardized and it forces its producers to compete heavily on price basis. Reinvesting the cash flows is not an option, it is best to be milked from. Relative decline In this stage, the important features are, Cost becomes counter optimal Sales volume either will decrease or will stabilize Decrease in prices and profitability The company has been planning to expand their business in China and in this regard, is highly important to discuss about the internal as well as core capabilities of the company. Therefore, the first most important objective of the company is to focus on the small and relatively immature online advertising market in China, which is largely dominated by much larger as well as more established portal issues (Yang 2013). Apart from that, the company has shed focus on attempting to internationalize the service of the company in the United States where money is more available than any other parts of the world. The company is rich with its strong technical suit and thus they can patent the highly innovative protocol technology (Wang et al. 2012). Along with that, the company is required to focus on licensing the technology to the leading content distributors abroad (Yang 2013). It has been found that the online video space of China has been gradually becoming more competitive with the pass age of time and in this regard, PPS.TV must not waste time. Speed is one of the facilities of this company and this is one of the internal resources if the company. This online video site must focus on this pare carefully to reach the target market easily. The company is an enough large provider to generate volumes of the trusted users that are sufficient to attract a wide number of the new customers. Low operation costs are other major internal resources of the company that might help them to take entry into the market. PPS require only 1/100 of the conventional bandwidth in order to provide its VOD service (Tobescu and Seuring 2015). In compare to this company, other companies cost more than PPS.TV. Superb user experience is another important internal resource that this company has been enjoying over its competitors. On the PPS.TV, customers could easily start watching a video as soon as they click on the relevant link (Rojas and Kathuria 2014). The users of PPS.TV need not to wait for buffering and downloading. Moreover, it has been found that PPS.TV has gradually improved with the course of time. One of the most important things about PPS.TV is that mire the people have watched the PPS.TV services, the faster it has become (Brown 2014). The PPS.TV service support all types of popular formats that takes into account wmv, rm, rmvb, mp3, avi, wma, asf, mpg, flv and mid (Wang 2013). This allows the users to consume a wide range of the different kinds of videos, cartoons as well as music content. PPS.TV was seeking to successfully promote its server software as well as the transmission protocol as the standard of the video serving and transportation by working successfully with the companies in the overall video industry that takes into account hardware provides, content providers and the browser providers (Baliamoune and Garello 2014). The company has successfully protected its intellectual property and this is one of the core offerings of the company, which has differentiated this company from the existing competitors. However, the company in the earlier time faced some problems to grow their user base, but with the course of time, the company has grown a vast range of the customer base and this has encouraged the comp any to expand their business in China (Tsai and Lin 2015). In this part, it is highly important to discuss about the strengths and the weakness of PPS.TV services (Pps.tv 2016). The company has successfully experienced the business units in a comparatively small time. The domestic market of this company is strong enough and this is considered as one of the strengths of the company (Ng 2014). The company within a short time period has gained high profitability and revenue and this is undoubtedly one of the strengths of the company. Apart from these, the high growth rate of the company in the strong competitive business scenario is one of the strong places of the company. It has been found that the income level of this company is at a constant increase and thus the company enjoys a preferable position among the existing competitors. The gradual expanding market of online video streaming in different parts of the world has indulged the business in several parts and this is no doubt one of the strengths of the company. The marketing and the mana gement team of the company has been successfully expanding internationally to the markets with more developed inline advertising industries, where the users are willing to pay for the desired content. This has successfully motivated the company to take entry into the China market. The patent system of the company as well has played a significant role to motivate PPS.TV services to expand the entire business. After discussing the strengths of the company, it is no doubt to say that discussing the weakness of the company is another major part and in this part, it has been done. The company has largely invested in the research and development operations and this has caused huge, which is one of the weaknesses of PPS.TV services. The tax structure of the company is considered another weakness of the company, as the tax structure has affected the growth if the company to some extent. Possibility of high loan rates in the operating areas is also considered as the weakness of the company (Miyoshi 2012). However, the company has stated that the operating cost of the company is less, though it can be said that the cost of the company is comparatively high. This affects the growth of the company in several areas. The small business units of the company have also been considered as another weakness of the company. The government regulations in the operating countries are considered as one of the st rong weaknesses of PPS.TV services and the company is required to deal with this part legally as well as carefully. The growing rate of competition and the lower rate of profitability demotivate the company sometimes and the management of the company is required to shed focus on this pare carefully. Ansoff gave a definition for product marketing strategy as a joint statement of a product line and related set of missions which the products are designed to fulfill. According to Gong (2015), there four growth alternatives, Market penetration In this strategy, the organization tries to develop them using its existing products and services in the existing market. This can be achieved by selling ore products to the customers or by finding new customs. For PPS.tv, it not possible to provide new products to the customers as their goal is to provide free music and videos to the customers. However, to gain new customers they can do few things. They will have to find out the flaws in other companies who are offering same service. Like, if the downloading speed of Bit torrent is 500kb/hour on average, they can upgrade their system which will provide more than that to the customers (Lai and To 2012). Besides, better connectivity will allow them to post new music and videos before Bit torrent or other competitions. This will attract new customers. Market development In market development, a company tries to expand into new markets using its existing offering. For example, PPH.tv figured out that China has biggest market of online users in the world. This why they did not waste any time and decided to enter in China market with their existing service of online advertisements and all (Huang 2012). Product development In product development strategy a company tries to invent new products and service in order to and more growth and new customers. Extending the product range is a good idea to develop the product. For PPS.tv, it is quite tough to extend their product. They provide free downloading options to the customers. This business does not have much score of extending. What they can do is extend their market reach or extend the availability of their downloading site. Like, if the customers of iPhones cannot access their sites, PPS.tv can extend their reach by joining hands with Apple. Diversification In diversification a company tries to grow its market share by introducing new offerings to the market. It is known as the most risky market strategy as both product and market development is required. For PPS.tv, they can apply different offers to attract the customers towards it. This sit will have a common member and VIP members options. VIP members will have the option to download latest music and videos before the common members can do. VIP membership will be a paid membership. So PPS.tv can offer discounts on VIP membership so that more customers get attracted to the site. This will make their product popular and this will help to improve their market growth. References Allio, R.J. and Fahey, L., 2012. Joan Magretta: what executives can learn from revisiting Michael Porter.Strategy Leadership,40(2), pp.5-10. Baliamoune-Lutz, M. and Garello, P., 2014. Tax structure and entrepreneurship.Small Business Economics,42(1), pp.165-190. Balland, P.A., De Vaan, M. and Boschma, R., 2013. The dynamics of interfirm networks along the industry life cycle: The case of the global video game industry, 19872007.Journal of Economic Geography,13(5), pp.741-765. Brown, S., 2014. Internet Speed 22 Thio Joe.Science. Darroch, J., 2014. Ansoffs Growth MatrixIn Detail. InWhy Marketing to Women Doesnt Work(pp. 131-147). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Dhillon, B., 2013.Life cycle costing: techniques, models and applications. Routledge. Dobbs, M., 2014. Guidelines for applying Porter's five forces framework: a set of industry analysis templates.Competitiveness Review,24(1), pp.32-45. Gong, T., 2015. 4 Bridge or Barrier.Media and Communication in the Chinese Diaspora: Rethinking Transnationalism, p.69. Han, I., Chao, M.C.H. and Chuang, C.M., 2012. Internal Resources, External Resources and Environment, and Firm Performance: A Study on Taiwanese Small and Medium Sized Firms. 32(2), pp.135-169. Hasan, M.R., 2013.Apple Inc.-An Analysis: PESTEL analysis, Porters 5 Forces analysis, SWOT analysis, Comprehensive analysis of financial ratios, and Comprehensive analysis of share performance of Apple Inc. GRIN Verlag. Ho, J.K.K., 2014. Formulation of a Systemic PEST Analysis for Strategic Analysis.European academic research,2(5), pp.6478-6492. Hu, K., 2014. Competition and collaboration: Chinese video websites, subtitle groups, state regulation and market.International Journal of Cultural Studies,17(5), pp.437-451. Huang, J., 2012. Business Models for Mobile Media Services: A case study in China mainland market. Hussain, S., Khattak, J., Rizwan, A. and Latif, M.A., 2013. ANSOFF Matrix, Environment, and Growth-An Interactive Triangle.Management and Administrative Sciences Lai, L.S. and To, W.M., 2012. The emergence of China in the Internet market.IT professional, (1), pp.6-9. Lee, H., Kim, M.S. and Park, Y., 2012. An analytic network process approach to operationalization of five forces model.Applied Mathematical Modelling,36(4), pp.1783-1795. Liu, J. and Tao, H., 2012. Chinese under globalization. Singapore: World Scientific. Miyoshi, T., Shinozaki, Y. and Fourmaux, O., 2012, September. A p2p traffic localization method with additional delay insertion. InIntelligent Networking and Collaborative Systems (INCoS), 2012 4th International Conference on(pp. 148-154). IEEE. Ng, Y.Y., Zhou, H., Ji, Z., Luo, H. and Dong, Y., 2014, July. Which Android App Store Can be Trusted in China?. InComputer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC), 2014 IEEE 38th Annual(pp. 509-518). IEEE. Olander, S., 2012. Life cycle assessment in the built environment. Construction Management and Economics,30(7), pp.594-596. Pps.tv, (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.pps.tv/ [Accessed 13 Jan. 2016]. Rojas, M.A. and Kathuria, A., 2014. Competitive Brokerage, Information Technology and Internal Resources. Saunders, L., 2012. The entrepreneur's guide to market research. Choice Reviews Online, 49(11), pp.49-6377-49-6377. Schawel, C. and Billing, F., 2012. Ansoff-Matrix. InTop 100 Management Tools(pp. 22-24). Gabler Verlag. Sun, Y., Guo, Y., Li, Z., Lin, J., Xie, G. and Zhang, X., 2013. The case for P2P mobile video system over wireless broadband networks: A practical study of challenges for a mobile video provider.Network, IEEE,27(2), pp.22-27. Tobescu, C. and Seuring, S., 2015. Internal Enablers for the Implementation of Sustainable Supply Chain Risk Management Systems. InLogistics Management(pp. 17-26). Springer International Publishing. Towson, J. and Woetzel, J., 2014. All you need to know about business in China.Centro Asia Pacifico, April. Tsai, M. and Lin, Y., 2015, August. How the usage of mobile multimedia internet devices changes internet TV consumer behaviors in Taiwan: Using PPS. tv (PPStream) as an example. InManagement of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), 2015 Portland International Conference on(pp. 1467-1476). IEEE. Wang, C.H., Chen, K.Y. and Chen, S.C., 2012. Total quality management, market orientation and hotel performance: The moderating effects of external environmental factors.International Journal of Hospitality Management,31(1), pp.119-129. Wang, C.Y., Chang, H.C., Chou, S.C.T. and Chen, F.F., 2013. Acceptance and Willingness to Pay for Mobile TV Apps. InPACIS(p. 260). Xiao, T., Zhang, L. and Ma, S., 2012. System simulation and scientific computing. Heidelberg: Springer. Yang, G., 2013.The power of the Internet in China: Citizen activism online. Columbia University Press. Yang, G., 2013.The power of the Internet in China: Citizen activism online. Columbia University Press. Yang, J.Y., Li, J. and Delios, A., 2015. Will a Second Mouse Get the Cheese? Learning from Early Entrants Failures in a Foreign Market.Organization Science. Yaprak, A., 2012. Market entry barriers in China: A commentary essay.Journal of Business Research,65(8), pp.1216-1218. Yksel, I., 2012. Developing a multi-criteria decision making model for PESTEL analysis.International Journal of Business and Management,7(24), p.p52. Zhao, E.J. and Keane, M., 2013. Between formal and informal: the shakeout in Chinas online video industry.Media, Culture Society,35(6), pp.724-741.

Daniel Johns Essays - Tomorrow, Frogstomp, Ben Gillies, Mick Jagger

Daniel Johns Daniel Johns is a guitar player. He was born in 1979. He has blonde hair and is 16 years old. One day he heard a song on the radio with a guitar solo in it. He thought it was cool, so he wanted to get a guitar. He didn't get one until about a year later. When he got the guitar Chris Jonnou, Ben Gillies, and he, were bored. So they decided to start a band. When they did they made up a song called "Tomorrow." They entered it into a contest that was held in their city. The judges loved it, so they got to record a single with the song "Tomorrow." Their first single. Then they played it on the radio and everybody loved it. Everybody went and bought the single. A music company called Epic records came to them and they signed a record deal. They made their first album "Frogstomp." They started to put a band together in 1992. They started in Australia. All of them lived about 5 minutes from each other and went to the same school. They were only 12 and 13 years old. When they became famous they were only 15, but one of them just turned 16. They just went on their first American tour, but they will be back this year for a cross- country jaunt, opening for the Red Hot Chili Peppers. Their first album " Frogstomp", at number 9 last week, just went platinum, and their video "Tomorrow" is in heavy rotation on MTV. Their CD "Frogstomp" is flying out in stores across the country. But the best thing is that the three of them combined are younger than Mick Jagger.

Today We Begin from The End essays

Today We Begin from The End essays Today we begin from the end. To the question of what it was, would be, what it wasnt, could be, what went wrong with the right, and the certainty that the uncertainty will put an end to the beginning. What lets us live, what tells us the past, and that we don't know the future. Time provokes encounters, and it causes mismatches , the tomorrow that was yesterday, and that it is impossible bringing back. The heart that keeps what it was, that time didn't and doesnt erase. The illusion of wanting who doesn't want you, the breathlessness that makes you suffocate for the reason than you don't want to know, because what suffocates you is to know that the air you seek doesn't exist. The surprise of the moment that you had taken as lost, gone, and conformed. The pain of what happened, the pain of what didn't happen, and the pain of not knowing what would have happened. The pain that comes from the desire of a forbidden love. Or the happiness of a love of one day, such day that everything w as as it was supposed to be. The day that rises with the birds, the smile with closed eyes to the light that the sun brought to wake you up to a happy day. The Morning that is already late, of one night that didn't end. The walk holding hands,the sound of a mutual silent song, a ballad that makes you smile to who makes you feel love. The moments of silence and observation, happiness, while starring at the beauty by your side for one long second. The moment that you will keep forever, as a portrait of a smile. The night that falls, the moon that comes out, the breeze that passes by, the cold that gives in, the hug that shelters, the intimacy that surrounds, the safety that is sure, the rain that romanticizes, the eternal moment of one day, that ended yesterday, but comes every day, and everyday to come. The caress of a light touch, a gentle kiss, the soft skin, the warmth of a passion. The glance of fixed eye ...

Democratic Awakening (1989 - 2009) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Democratic Awakening (1989 - 2009) - Essay Example The fall of the Berlin Wall identified the turning point in the 20th-century history with the end of the Cold War in Europe. People were tired of the long period of misery in one of the world’s greatest cities. The Berlin Wall divides Germany for 45 years, and its fall signified that German was once again one country (Sarotte, 2014). In the 20th century, Berlin went through violence and hatred that saw most of the city destroyed during the World War II (1939-1945). The city was separated amongst the nations that won the war during the period of peace. In the East Germany, the Soviet Union established a Communist government and took control of East Berlin. The West Berlin was further divided into three parts that were governed by the Americans, the British, and the French. The East Germany under communism was under a strict Soviet control while the West was made up of free democracies.   The East Berlin was poorer as compared to West Berlin. To stop the movement of people fro m East to West Berlin, the East Germans constructed a wall of iron and concrete through the city in 1961. The fall of the Berlin Wall on 10 November 1989, marked a new era in German (Williams, 2007).   Ã‚  Ã‚   The fall of Berlin Wall was the beginning of a key shift in Europe since the World War II. This is evident on November 9, 1989, where the East German government announced its effective opening of the Berlin Wall. The period of the collapse of Berlin Wall concentrated on the diplomacy that resulted in the unification of German and realignment of Europe (Wohlforth, 2010).

Solving Ethical Problem Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Solving Ethical Problem - Case Study Example Ben Garishon,a senior loan officer with first national Federal bank ,the second largest institute in Wyoming does not really understand what ethics are when dealing with bank loans customers. This is proved by the fact that he puts the burden of the cost of trip to assess the collateral of loan application on Dough Whitton, a loan applicant. Ben further states that loan customers were obliged to donate prizes for annual fundraisers picnic. Shelby Grant, a loan officer feels that asking the customer to pay the cost of trip to assess the collateral and asking loan customers to contribute prizes to annual fundraisers as being unethical. As a result, Ben and Shelby are at loggerhead and this clearly brings out the fact that ethical standards when dealing with customers need to be assessed and a solution found to avoid confusion and misunderstanding. The point of contention to loan department within the bank is whether it is ethical to transfer the cost and obligations of the bank to the customers which brings out the problem as lack of understanding of business ethics by members of staff.. Input Loan department has been placing financial burdens to its customers on matters which the bank can carry out. This has raised ethical issue and has raised concern and misunderstanding between staff of the loan department. Some members of the loan department such as Ben Garishon is resistant to change about the new ethical issues facing businesses. He fears that change in covering the cost of trips to assess customer's collateral will be costly to the bank and that the bank will not enough money for charity if it do not compel the loan customers to contribute prize to annual fundraiser picnic. Andrew law states," You don't get creative by staying in the same place" and that is why failure by the organization to change has been left behind in ethics related matter and this is the bone of contention between Ben and Shelby. In the cause/ effect aspect of a problem, the cause of the problem is failure to apply ethics when performing business operations and this has several effects to the business, employees and the customers. According to the case, the problems are as a result of failure to accept changes in business ethics. The assumption by Ben is that the business does not have to maintain ethical standards as doing so is likely to be costly to the business and since he is the senior loan officer, his decision are the best and does not consider the opinion of other members. Due to this fact, disagreement will arise between the members of the staff which is likely to cause disappointments to the customers as in the case where Shelby Grant refused to call customers to contribute prizes in fundraising picnic and his refusal to go and evaluate loan collateral. These problems can be solved through dialogue and constant education on changes in business ethical trends within organizations. Solution The best solution to tackle the ethical problem within the organization is through educating the staff about the importance of maintaining ethical standards within the business and allowing dialogue among different officials within the organization to iron out contentious issues and reach an amicable consensus on why and how to apply different ethics in business. Through education and dialogue, different view points will be considered and a solution obtained to ensure that all members comply with modern business ethical standards. This will also enhance consultation before any decision is made. Swot analysis of educating staff on ethics Strength: Through ethics education, members of staff will be taught new information about ever changing ethical trends in business cycle and so they will be able to cope with any change without much problems. Weakness: Since ethical issues within the organization are varied and ever-changing, education tend to be time consuming and most aspects of ethics are not likely to be covered. Opportunities: Education will arm the staff with business ethics that will

The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne Research Paper - 1

The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne - Research Paper Example Her lover Reverend Dimmesdale whom she had chosen to protect later confessed at the gallows where Hester was punished earlier and dies. Chillingworth, who was Hesters husband, also dies leaving Hester and pearl alone. After several years, Hester died and buried near Dimmesdales’s grave; they shared the gravestone with writings â€Å""On a field, sable. The letter A, gules" (Hawthorne). In Chapter one, the prison door is symbolic, it is introduced in this chapter, and it is used when a crowd of people was standing outside the prison. It is built with heavy oak and is studded with iron spikes. There is a rose bush that grows near the same prison door; this shows how nature is kind despite being criminal it is said to provide â€Å"sweet moral blossom† (Hawthorne). The character Hester Prynne is introduced in chapter two. Sin, social order, and knowledge are clearly shown. The writer uses the symbol to depict sin, and that sinner must be punished in public according to puritan customs and belief. Hester’s punishment was to be an example to other people who were planning to commit adultery. However, only the woman was punished, and the man left, the women did not seek to pity, Hester instead they condemned her as a sinner, an adulterer. They saw her as a great sinner, they never imagined they being sinners. Hester fights it by accepting the condemnation for the need for love after his husband going along with the possibility of being dead. The perfect embroidery of the â€Å"A† letter on her dress was a sign of acceptance the women saw it as Hester was proud of the sin she had committed. She accepted the reality rather than resisting since her child was the fruit of the act. Resisting it was like opposing her child, Pearl. Hester from the beginning was different from other women she was said to be beautiful, tall and radiates natural dignity, unlike other women. The third Chapter introduces Hester punishment as an act against humanity; the puritan order makes

A Clean Well Lighted Place English Literature Essay

A Clean Well Lighted Place English Literature Essay During the 20th century, literature contained many different typed of writing themes. One theme in particular was place. The use of place as a theme was utilized especially well in many of Ernest Hemingways works. Hemingway was one of the greatest American writers and journalists of the 20th century. One of his more famous works is his short story, A Clean, Well-Lighted Place. The title is self-explanatory towards revealing the possibility of place being one of the themes of the short story. Ernest Hemingways A Clean, Well-Lighted Place begins slowly with two people having a conversation but ends up displaying an important theme of place in the clean, well-lighted bar atmosphere that is seen. In many works of literature, a certain place establishes a sense of lifestyle. Place gives reader a sense of automatic comfort and further knowledge of the plot. A huge basis upon what makes place important as a theme in literature is the relationship it has with the characters. When readers are first given the setting and sense of place that the characters are living in, readers can automatically depict whether or not the characters adjust or fit in with the society and environment. Depending upon the characters personality and the personality of the place, tension and apprehension can result from a distortion with each other. However, if a character adjusts with the society in the story, messages can be implicated and readers can associate better with the authors writing style. An example of this can be seen in Annie Proulxs short story, Brokeback Mountain. The two cowboys correlate well with the cold, mountainous work environment that Proulx places them in. These two men use this mountain as a place of leisure that they can enjoy and get away to. The mountain is significant to the theme because of this. Thus, by creating the appropriate settings and places for the events to take place, the tone that authors wants to attain, will be brought out effectively and will therefore demonstrate the connection between the atmosphere and the characters in the story and show in general, how it has exaggerated the characters and their personalities. Hemingway wrote many confusing works of literature that have been thoroughly debated for years. This short story definitely follows the pattern of confusion that Hemingway brought to readers. The story begins with discussion of a drunk, old man that visits this bar and cafà © every night. It appears to be conversation between two waiters, one young and young old, about the drunken mans attempt at suicide a couple nights before. The two waiters argue about closing the bar. The younger waiter is angry and wants to go home, while the older waiter is more patient. Overall, the story is perplexing because it does not seem to have a point, but further examination of the dialogue and setting can divulge a message. In many of Hemingways works readers are forced to use the dialogue of the characters to determine what is actually going on. The difficulty presented by the story derives from the fact that in only a few instances does Hemingway identify the speaker (Gabriel 539). Although Hemingway uses dialogue as a theme, place is most definitely one of the most important premises he implicates into his stories. In A Clean, Well-Lighted Place, Hemingway gives us a cafà © which is clean and well lit, but generally has a lonely vibe. This cafà © represents more than just a place for the old man to get drunk, but a place that he can resolve his loneliness. Hemmingways solemn tale is about defeating the late night loneliness in a bright bar. The drunken man drinking brandy endures it and so does the elder waiter. However, the younger waiter cannot comprehend being alone because he most likely has not been very forlorn in his life. He brings up a couple times during the story that he wished to go home to his wife, yet the old man and old waiter have no wives to go home to like he does. Ernest Hemingway does not feel the need to give much detail on the setting.    The reader knows that it is late and that these men are in a cafà ©. The main character is sitting in the shadow and he is drinking brandy. Hemingway leaves out details from the setting but does make it clear that this cafà © is, like the title suggests, clean and well-lighted. He only states important aspects of the setting demonstrating that details are nothing, or nada. Through his writing Hemingway implies that this old man feels that little details in the world mean nothing. When the older waiter asks the younger waiter why this drunken man had tried to commit suicide a week before, the younger waiter simply answers Nothing. He has plenty of money (Hemingway 17). In the young waiters mind this old man has everything. Obviously, this old man feels that things like money are nothing and thus not worth living over. Ernest Hemingway, through the lack of details, demonstrates that details are nothing a nd therefore not worth inputting, strengthening the nada theme. Each night I am reluctant to close up because there may be some one who needs the cafà © (251). The waiter who speaks these words realizes that his cafà © is more than just a place to eat and drink. The main character of the story is the elderly, deaf drunken man who spends every evening at the cafà © until it closes. Place is used to help the reader understand the old mans loneliness and the comfort he receives from the cafà ©. Hemingway uses direct description, visual and auditory clues, and sense imagery to establish the setting and to develop this understanding. Hemingway uses direct description at the very beginning of the story to establish the setting of the story for the reader. It was late and everyone had left the cafà © except an old man who sat in the shadow the leaves of the tree made against the electric light. In the day time the street was dusty, but at night the dew settled the dust (Hemingway 15). This conveys a sense of solitude and peace which surrounds the o ld man. More importantly, this description gives the reader a feeling for the loneliness which has engulfed the old man. The use of shadows and light, along with solitude, gives the sense of loneliness. The older waiter argues that they should have allowed their customer to stay, that being in the cafà © is not the same as drinking at home. He explains that he is also one of those who likes to stay late at a cafà © . . . . With all those who do not want to go to bed. With all those who need a light for the night (Hemingway 18). He does not want to close, since there may be someone else who needs the cafà ©. When the young waiter says there are bodegas open all night, the other points out that the bright atmosphere of the cafà ©s makes it different. This detail demonstrated by Hemingway truly reflects the importance of the cafà © as a theme and its relevance with the characters. The visual and auditory clues the author uses are necessary in understanding why the old man continues to return to the cafà © each night. Turning off the electric light he continued the conversation with himself. It is the light of course but it is necessary that the place be clean and pleasant. You do not want music. Certainly you do not want music (Hemingway 23). It is essential that the cafà © be well-lighted to offset the old mans dark and lonely life. In addition, music would only be a distraction from his thoughts and a disruption of the solitude which quiet brings. Finally, through Hemingways use of sense imagery, the reader is able to understand why the old man visits the cafà © at night. the old man liked to sit late because he was deaf and now at night it was quiet and he felt the difference (Hemingway 22). Evening brings a sense of serenity to the old man. The day time distractions, even for a deaf man, are replaced by evening solitude. This allows the old man to withdraw and reflect on the loneliness of his life. It is clear that Hemingways use of direct description, visual and auditory clues, and sense imagery to establish setting help the reader to understand the old mans loneliness and the comfort he receives from the cafà ©. The old man is first seen as very lonely and in search of solitude and quiet. The setting, and the use of several literary mechanisms, however, further develop this old man and enable the reader to not only see his loneliness but feel and understand it. After the younger waiter goes home, the older one asks himself why he needs a clean, pleasant, quite, well-lighted place. The answer is that he requires some such impression of order because of a nothing that he knew too well. He begins a mocking prayer: Our nada who art in nada as it is in nada (Hemingway 23). He then finds himself at a bodega which is a poor substitute for a clean, well-lighted cafà ©. These places which bring light to the characters also bring a light out in readers. Hemingway presented a place where not only the old man went to, but also his readers could relate to because of the solemn feelings sometimes felt. He goes home to lie awake until daylight may finally bring him some sleep: After all, he said to himself, it is probably only insomnia. Many must have it (Hemingway 24). Hemingways past may have given him reason to write this story and also reason to use this certain place. He was quite the drinker which gave him firsthand accounts of being in a bar and the atmosphere it provided. He may have used some of his own life experiences to give himself inspiration towards what this deaf, old man might have been feeling. Hemingways complex relationship with women he married four timesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ (Pukas 1). He most likely felt loneliness a lot of his life because of the many relationships he was in and out of. This most likely resulted in his heavy drinking, and the clean, well-lighted bars that he went to would give him comfort. Many writers use different ways of approaching place as a theme. Some writers use the place with the characters personalities, or some use the place as a higher power. In this short story by Hemingway, he uses visual imagery to depict this fresh, bright environment to readers in similar ways that other writers would. Writing visually takes talent and uniqueness, and like any talent there are methods that made Hemingway stand out from the others. Creating a visual image gives the reader that place where they want to go on their minds virtual journey through a short story such as A Clean, Well-Lighted Place. Imagery gives the reader that picture in their minds eye as a reference to place with the written words. ..Everyone had left the cafà © except an old man who sat in the shadow the leaves of the tree made against the electric light (Hemingway 15). In this instance, Hemingway was more visibly descriptive about where the old man was sitting. The shadow indicated that the old man may have sat in the dark for a reason, such as loneliness. An artist, who can write well, weaves those images into the story line, taking the reader on a journey where the imagery leaves you satisfied with the ride when the last page is turned and the gateway or book has been closed. The images stay with you long after. Hemingway is not your typical 20th century writer because he truly had his own style of writing. His works were complicated for some readers but revolved around strong messages. Every person can relate with at least one of his short stories because of his usage of the places that his readers have once been to and experienced themselves. Understanding the importance of place as a theme in literature takes research and exploration of many different writers. Ernest Hemingway uses settings and places on a whole other level by elaborating with visual imagery and toying with readers senses. A Clean, Well-Lighted Place isnt just about the loneliness of an old, deaf man, but also displays characteristics that can be felt by all. Hemingway shows readers that sometimes it takes a clean, well-lighted place to get away from the dark, loneliness we feel when we are down.

Book Review :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Facing Death, Finding Love: The Healing Power of Grief and Loss in One Family’s Life was written by Dawson Church. 1994. 140p. Aslan Publishing. Dawson Church is a publisher, editor and author. Previous books he has authored or co-authored include The Heart of the Healer and Communing with the Spirit of Your Unborn Child. He works as CEO of Atrium Publishers Group – a book distributor- and lives with his wife and two children in Lake County, California.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Dawson Church starts out with his acknowledgments of appreciation to all the people that have supported him in the writing and publishing of this book. The introduction by Church’s editor, Hal Zina Bennett, Ph.D., reflects the truths revealed in the book’s contents as reminders that in opening our hearts and minds to the greatest mysteries of all – the vast mysteries of life and death – we discover a love that is as powerful in the receiving as in the giving, transcending all our deepest and most grievous emotions. Maybe the best way to describe and sum up the contents of Church’s book that readers are about to discover is as follow†¦   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬Å"It is perhaps in grief that we discover the force that carried us once again into incarnation, the reason we incarnated in the first place. It is in the tearing open of heart that we discover how guarded our lives have become, how small a cage we have traded off for safe ground. We see how our work is to be more loving, to live more fully in an often confusing world.† Church uses nine chapters together with his afterword and appendix A: Grieving Rituals as well as appendix B: Connecting With the Soul to cover all the contents of this book.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Chapter one – The Death – starts out with the vision that death can come very unexpectedly to anyone at anytime or any place when one least prepares for it. Death to Church and his wife as well as to many people in the world are hard to recognize and deal with. He keeps come up with questions such as â€Å"We felt him kicking just last night. What could have happened between then and now? We didn’t feel any struggle. Surely he would have alerted us if something were wrong? He could have communicated his distress, and we could have known and perhaps done something.† Church couldn’t get over the unexpected death of Montague because he thought that no way it could possibly be happened when he and his wife did not neglect any aspect of caring for the infant in the womb.